منابع مشابه
Plant innate immunity against human bacterial pathogens
Certain human bacterial pathogens such as the enterohemorrhagic Escherichia coli and Salmonella enterica are not proven to be plant pathogens yet. Nonetheless, under certain conditions they can survive on, penetrate into, and colonize internal plant tissues causing serious food borne disease outbreaks. In this review, we highlight current understanding on the molecular mechanisms of plant respo...
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1Laboratory of Antigen Targeting to Dendritic Cells, Department of Parasitology, Institute of Biomedical Sciences, University of São Paulo, 05508-000 São Paulo, SP, Brazil 2Department of Microbiology, Immunology and Parasitology, Federal University of São Paulo (UNIFESP/EPM), 04023-062 São Paulo, SP, Brazil 3Emory Vaccine Center and Department of Microbiology and Immunology, Emory University Sc...
متن کاملPassive immunity against human pathogens using bovine antibodies.
The control and treatment of infectious diseases is increasingly complicated by the development of antibiotic-resistant organisms, the emergence and rapid dissemination of new pathogens, and the growing incidence of opportunistic infections. Identification and commercialization of new anti-microbial agents has always been a time-consuming and expensive process, and development of new strategies...
متن کاملNod-Like Receptors: Cytosolic Watchdogs for Immunity against Pathogens
In mammals, tissue-specific sets of pattern-recognition molecules, including Nod-like receptors (NLR), enable concomitant and sequential detection of microbial-associated molecular patterns from both the extracellular and intracellular microenvironment. Repressing and de-repressing the cytosolic surveillance machinery contributes to vital immune homeostasis and protective responses within speci...
متن کاملImmunity Against Avian Influenza Viruspanax Ginseng Polysaccharide (GPS) Can Improve Immunity Against H9N2 Avian Influenza Virus in Chickens
The humoral immunization potential of panax ginseng polysaccharide (GPS) against H9N2 avian influenza virus (H9N2 AIV) in chickens was investigated. The effects of GPS treatment before and during H9N2 AIV infection were determined in chicken embryo fibroblast (CEF) by MTT (3(4, 5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-2, 3-diphenyl tetrazolium bromide) assays and quantitative RT-PCR analysis of MHC and cytokine...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Protoplasma
سال: 2000
ISSN: 0033-183X,1615-6102
DOI: 10.1007/bf01276849